Vocabulary development is one of the pillars in mastering reading and writing. A rich vocabulary is not just a helpful tool for students to become proficient readers but a critical factor in understanding and engaging with the text. A well-developed vocabulary enhances comprehension, broadens knowledge, and boosts overall literacy skills. This is why vocabulary development plays an important role in programs aimed at improving both reading and writing skills, such as the Explicit Writing Programme at Narara.
Role of Vocabulary Development in Reading
Vocabulary development in reading forms a continuous cycle that begins right from the educational journey of the child. When children are introduced to new words, it enriches their understanding of texts while also shaping the ability to communicate clearly and confidently. Studies show that the more words a child knows, the more likely they are to do well academically. The more vocabulary that is in place, the greater the chances for students to be able to comprehend complex texts and have a more profound engagement with content.

For students at Narara, vocabulary is about more than memorizing words; it is to create a deep, active understanding of how words work in context. The following strategies are embedded in the Explicit Writing Programme Narara to help students develop their vocabulary in ways that support long-term retention and application.
The Explicit Writing Programme at Narara
The Explicit Writing Programme Narara approaches the improvement of writing and reading skills in students in a strategic, structured manner. The program is designed to explicitly teach the elements of writing—such as structure, style, and language use—while embedding vocabulary development at every stage. This approach ensures that students not only learn new words but also how to use them effectively in their own writing.
Here at Narara, vocabulary development becomes part of the writing process. Instead of simply drilling isolated words, the programme encourages students to encounter new words in meaningful contexts—whether in reading diverse texts, group discussion, or personal written pieces. In this manner, students would be able to practice and even reinforce the learned words.
Vocabulary Development Strategies
Within the Explicit Writing Programme Narara, there have been a combination of strategies supporting vocabulary development at reading:

Contextual Learning: One of the most powerful ways to expand vocabulary is by encountering words within the context of a story or lesson. Students learn how words function and adapt in different situations, helping them understand nuances in meaning. By reading texts that expose them to unfamiliar words, students can build their vocabulary organically and in a way that feels relevant to their experiences.
Word Mapping: This strategy will involve breaking words down into base forms and their usual meaning in different contexts. For example, a student may learn about prefixes, suffixes, and root words, which will allow him to read unfamiliar words. The student will be able to decrypt complex words by learning how to analyze them, thus increasing their confidence level regarding reading comprehension.
Interactive Discussions: Classroom discussion, peer review, and classwide class conversation enable learners to utilize newly acquired words through the exercise. At Explicit Writing Programme Narara, the learners have shared writing and provided one another with reviews on each other’s work for review purposes as they provide comments to them. Peer learning will, therefore promote the use of new vocabulary among learners.
Writing for a Purpose: Writing is not just an activity in expression but a very essential tool in reinforcing vocabulary. It is a chance for students to use the words in their assignments, so the more they practice, the better they retain it and own the words. While students revise and refine their writing, they make purposeful contacts with vocabulary in a way that leads to deeper learning.
Vocabulary in Relation to Reading Comprehension
Reading comprehension is closely associated with vocabulary development. As new words are found in texts, students enhance their ability to perceive the meaning in what they are reading. In other words, if students have a good idea of the words used in the passage, it is more probable that they would understand the general ideas, keep track of the plot, and critically analyze the text.
The Explicit Writing Program Narara will ensure that vocabulary is integrated rather than being a discreet skill. A student with a sound vocabulary base will become increasingly comfortable as they read more complex texts. There will be opportunities to recognize and comprehend a wide range of vocabulary, enabling students to access diverse material from fiction to nonfiction without losing their way or getting derailed.
Continuity of Vocabulary Development in the Classroom
Vocabulary development is not a one-time event but a continuous process that requires regular practice and reinforcement. At Narara, the Explicit Writing Programme Narara fosters an environment where vocabulary is constantly built upon. As students progress through different stages of their educational journey, their vocabulary continues to expand through reading, writing, and discussion.
One of the key aspects of the program is personalization. Teachers at Narara understand that every student has different vocabulary needs. With differentiated learning experiences, students are able to grow at their own pace, and they never feel left behind but are challenged to reach their full potential.
The Role of Teachers in Vocabulary Development
Teachers are in the center of vocabulary development. In the Explicit Writing Programme Narara, instructors are trained on how to be good models in vocabulary strategies, as well as creating an environment that is suitable for word exploration. They should also identify what areas students have difficulties with vocabularies so that they may be supported properly.
Teachers use all kinds of activities to build students’ vocabulary: from interactive activities to word walls and vocabulary journals. This helps vocabulary development to be an integral part of the daily lesson and allows students many opportunities to experience and internalize new words.
Conclusion
Vocabulary development in reading is an important tool for the success and growth of the student. The Explicit Writing Programme Narara teaches the tools and strategies a student needs in order to develop his vocabulary in meaningful ways. Through contextual learning, writing for a purpose, and interactive discussion, the students become equipped not only as good readers but more so as good writers. Ultimately, vocabulary development is not merely about knowing more words but about empowering students to communicate more effectively, think critically, and engage deeply with the world around them.